@font-face{font-family:Shurjo;src:url('/fonts/shurjo-regular.woff2') format('woff2');font-weight:400;font-display:swap}@font-face{font-family:Shurjo;src:url('/fonts/shurjo-bold.woff2') format('woff2');font-weight:700;font-display:swap}
:root{--ink:#202020;--muted:#7d7d7d;--red:#a12822;--line:#dedede;--paper:#fafaf6}*{box-sizing:border-box}body{margin:0;background:var(--paper);color:var(--ink);font-family:Shurjo,serif;font-size:18px;line-height:1.5}button,input,select,textarea{font:inherit}a{color:inherit;text-decoration:none}a:hover{color:var(--red)}button,a,input{touch-action:manipulation}a:focus-visible,button:focus-visible,input:focus-visible{outline:2px solid var(--red);outline-offset:4px}img{display:block;max-width:100%;height:auto}h1,h2,h3,p{margin:0}h1,h2,h3{font-weight:700;line-height:1.35}.container{width:min(1280px,calc(100% - 64px));margin-inline:auto}.topline{display:flex;justify-content:space-between;align-items:center;font-size:14px;color:#686868;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);padding:9px 0}.masthead{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1.6fr 1fr;align-items:center;padding:30px 0 27px;gap:28px}.brand{display:flex;flex-direction:column;align-items:center;gap:10px}.brand img{width:410px;mix-blend-mode:multiply}.brand>span{font-size:16px;color:var(--muted);letter-spacing:1px}.edition{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:12px;font-size:15px;line-height:1.6}.edition-mark{display:grid;place-items:center;border:1px solid var(--red);color:var(--red);width:44px;height:44px;font-size:30px}.edition strong{font-weight:400;color:var(--muted)}.search{display:flex;border-bottom:1px solid #a8a8a8;max-width:235px;justify-self:end}.search input{width:100%;min-width:0;border:0;background:none;padding:8px 0;outline:none}.search button{white-space:nowrap;border:0;background:none;color:var(--red);cursor:pointer}.site-header nav{display:flex;justify-content:center;gap:28px;border-top:2px solid var(--ink);border-bottom:1px solid var(--ink);padding:13px 0;font-weight:700;white-space:nowrap;overflow-x:auto}.home-link{color:var(--red)}.ticker{display:flex;align-items:center;height:48px;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);margin-bottom:28px;font-size:16px;gap:18px;overflow:hidden}.ticker>strong{display:flex;gap:9px;align-items:center;flex-shrink:0;color:var(--red)}.live-dot{display:inline-block;width:7px;height:7px;border-radius:50%;background:var(--red);box-shadow:0 0 0 4px #a1282210}.ticker-window{overflow:hidden;flex:1;min-width:0}.ticker-track{display:flex;width:max-content;animation:headlines 90s linear infinite}.ticker-group{display:flex;align-items:center}.ticker-group a{white-space:nowrap;padding-right:36px}.ticker-group a:before{content:'◆';font-size:8px;color:var(--red);margin-right:12px}.ticker-toggle{border:0;border-left:1px solid var(--line);padding:0 8px 0 18px;background:none;cursor:pointer}.ticker:hover .ticker-track,.ticker:focus-within .ticker-track,.ticker.paused .ticker-track{animation-play-state:paused}@keyframes headlines{to{transform:translateX(-50%)}}.hero-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1.85fr 1fr 1.05fr;gap:26px;padding-bottom:30px;border-bottom:1px solid var(--ink)}.secondary-column,.latest-panel{border-left:1px solid var(--line);padding-left:24px}.photo{overflow:hidden;background:#e4e4e4}.photo img{width:100%;aspect-ratio:1.65;object-fit:cover;transition:transform .35s}.story a:hover .photo img{transform:scale(1.025)}.story-copy{padding-top:13px}.eyebrow{display:block;color:var(--red);font-size:14px;margin-bottom:7px}.story h2{font-size:23px}.lead-story h2{font-size:36px;letter-spacing:-.3px}.lead-story .photo img{aspect-ratio:1.5}.summary{font-size:19px;line-height:1.65;color:#686868;margin-top:14px}.story time,.latest-panel time{display:block;font-size:13px;color:var(--muted);margin-top:12px}.secondary-story h2{font-size:23px}.secondary-story+.secondary-story{margin-top:23px;padding-top:23px;border-top:1px solid var(--line)}.section-heading{display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;gap:15px;margin-bottom:20px}.section-heading h2{font-size:27px}.section-heading>a,.section-heading>span{font-size:15px;color:var(--muted)}.section-heading h2:before{content:'';display:inline-block;width:4px;height:20px;background:var(--red);margin-right:10px;vertical-align:middle}.latest-panel .section-heading{border-bottom:1px solid var(--ink);padding-bottom:15px;margin-bottom:0}.latest-panel ol{padding:0;margin:0;list-style:none}.latest-panel li{display:flex;gap:15px;padding:17px 0;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line)}.rank{font-size:34px;color:#bebebe;line-height:1.1}.latest-panel h3{font-size:20px}.latest-panel time{margin-top:7px}.digest,.category-block{padding-top:28px;padding-bottom:30px;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line)}.four-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(4,minmax(0,1fr));gap:24px}.four-grid .story+.story{border-left:1px solid var(--line);padding-left:23px}.category-block:nth-of-type(2n){background:linear-gradient(var(--paper),#f0f0f0);padding-inline:22px}.news-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr));gap:28px;margin-top:25px}.news-grid img{width:100%;aspect-ratio:1.6;object-fit:cover}.news-grid h2{font-size:25px;margin-top:15px}.article{max-width:900px}.article h1{font-size:44px;margin:20px 0}.article>p{color:var(--muted);margin-bottom:24px}.featured{width:100%;margin-bottom:30px}.article-body{font-size:23px;line-height:1.9}.article-body p{margin-bottom:20px}.site-footer{margin-top:55px;padding:42px 0;background:#202020;color:#ebebeb;border-top:4px solid var(--red)}.site-footer .container{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:80px}.site-footer h3{font-size:25px;margin-bottom:16px}.site-footer p{font-size:17px;color:#bdbdbd;margin-bottom:8px}
@media(min-width:1500px){.container{width:1320px}}@media(max-width:1050px){.site-header nav{justify-content:flex-start;gap:23px}.edition{display:none}.masthead{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr}.brand{align-items:flex-start}.brand img{width:340px}.hero-grid{grid-template-columns:1.7fr 1fr}.latest-panel{grid-column:1/-1;border-left:0;padding-left:0}.latest-panel ol{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr);gap:20px}.four-grid{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr))}.four-grid .story+.story{border:0;padding-left:0}}
@media(max-width:600px){.container{width:calc(100% - 32px)}.topline{font-size:12px}.topline>a{display:none}.masthead{padding:22px 0 19px;display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:17px}.brand{align-items:center}.brand img{width:300px}.brand>span{font-size:14px}.search{max-width:none;width:100%;font-size:15px;border:1px solid var(--line);padding:0 10px}.search input{padding:6px 0}.site-header nav{font-size:17px;padding:11px 0;gap:22px}.ticker{font-size:15px;gap:11px;margin-bottom:20px}.ticker-toggle{padding-left:9px}.hero-grid{display:block}.lead-story h2{font-size:29px}.lead-story .photo img{aspect-ratio:1.5}.summary{font-size:17px;margin-top:10px}.secondary-column{border-left:0;padding-left:0;display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:16px;margin-top:24px;border-top:1px solid var(--line);padding-top:22px}.secondary-story+.secondary-story{border:0;padding:0;margin:0}.secondary-story h2,.story h2{font-size:21px}.lead-story h2{font-size:29px}.latest-panel{margin-top:25px}.latest-panel ol{display:block}.latest-panel li{padding:13px 0}.latest-panel h3{font-size:20px}.section-heading h2{font-size:24px}.section-heading>span{display:none}.four-grid{gap:22px 16px}.category-block:nth-of-type(2n){padding-inline:0;background:none}.news-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:23px 16px}.news-grid h2{font-size:21px}.article h1{font-size:31px}.article-body{font-size:21px}.site-footer .container{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:24px}.site-footer{margin-top:30px;padding:30px 0}.eyebrow{font-size:13px}.story-copy{padding-top:9px}}
@media(prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){.ticker-track{animation:none}.ticker-window{overflow:auto}.ticker-group[aria-hidden]{display:none}.photo img{transition:none}}
.article-figure{margin:0 0 8px;padding:0;background:transparent;border:0;border-radius:0;overflow:visible;box-shadow:none}.featured{display:block;width:100%;height:auto;max-height:none;object-fit:contain;aspect-ratio:auto;border:0;background:#111}.image-caption,.article-figure figcaption.image-caption{display:block!important;margin:0;padding:4px 0 0;text-align:center;font-size:12px;line-height:1.4;color:#5d5d5d;background:transparent;border:0;letter-spacing:.01em}.article-tags{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:8px;margin:25px 0}.article-tags a{border:1px solid var(--line);padding:5px 12px;border-radius:4px;font-size:16px}.article-video{aspect-ratio:16/9;margin:25px 0}.article-video iframe{width:100%;height:100%;border:0}.article-attachment{padding:20px;background:#f0f0f0;margin:25px 0}.related-news{margin-top:35px;border-top:1px solid var(--line);padding-top:25px}.related-news h3{font-size:21px;margin-top:10px}.article-body td,.article-body th{border:1px solid var(--line);padding:8px}.article-body table{display:block;overflow:auto}
/* Compact publication header — ubaidullah. */
.reference-header{background:#fff}.header-top{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1.35fr 1fr;align-items:center;min-height:88px;gap:24px}.header-date{font-size:16px;line-height:1.6;color:#454545}.header-date span{display:block;font-size:15px}.header-logo{justify-self:center;display:block}.header-logo img{width:350px;height:auto}.header-social{display:flex;gap:6px;justify-content:flex-end;align-items:center}.header-social button{width:34px;height:34px;border:1px solid #ededed;border-radius:50%;background:#fff;color:#888;font:700 22px Arial,sans-serif;display:grid;place-items:center;cursor:pointer;padding:7px}.header-social button:hover{color:#ad1115;border-color:#ad1115}.header-social svg{width:18px;height:18px;fill:none;stroke:currentColor;stroke-width:1.7}.header-nav-band{background:#8f1a00;color:white}.header-nav-inner{display:flex;justify-content:center;align-items:center;gap:20px;min-height:43px}#header-navigation{display:flex;align-items:stretch;justify-content:center;gap:17px;font-size:18px;line-height:1.3}#header-navigation>a,.nav-item>a{display:flex;align-items:center;color:white;min-height:43px}#header-navigation a:hover{color:#e7e7e7}.nav-home svg{width:19px;height:19px;fill:none;stroke:currentColor;stroke-width:2}.nav-item{position:relative;display:flex;align-items:center;gap:2px}.submenu-toggle{background:none;border:0;color:white;cursor:pointer;padding:4px;font-size:16px}.header-submenu{display:none;position:absolute;top:100%;left:0;min-width:190px;background:white;color:#333;box-shadow:0 6px 22px #0002;padding:8px 0;z-index:35;border-top:3px solid #900}.header-submenu>a{display:block;padding:8px 18px;white-space:nowrap;font-size:17px}#header-navigation .header-submenu>a:hover{color:#8f1a00;background:#f5f5f5}.nav-item.open .header-submenu{display:block}.header-search-toggle{background:none;border:0;color:#fff;padding:8px;cursor:pointer;display:grid;place-items:center;flex-shrink:0}.header-search-toggle svg{width:23px;height:23px;fill:none;stroke:currentColor;stroke-width:2.8}.header-mobile-toggle{display:none}.header-topics{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:13px;padding:13px 0 12px;min-height:52px}.header-topics strong{font-size:20px;white-space:nowrap;color:#333}.header-topics>div{display:flex;gap:9px;overflow-x:auto;scrollbar-width:thin;align-items:center;min-width:0}.header-topics a{white-space:nowrap;background:#f0f0f0;border-radius:4px;padding:2px 11px;color:#444;font-size:16px;line-height:1.6}.header-topics a:hover{color:#a00;background:#ededed}.header-search-form{display:flex;gap:8px;padding:14px 0}.header-search-form input{flex:1;min-width:0;padding:8px 12px;border:1px solid #ccc;border-radius:4px;background:#fff}.header-search-form button{background:#8f1a00;color:#fff;border:0;border-radius:4px;padding:8px 20px;cursor:pointer}.header-search-form[hidden]{display:none}.sr-only{position:absolute;width:1px;height:1px;padding:0;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;clip:rect(0,0,0,0);white-space:nowrap;border:0}.reference-header+.ticker{border-top:1px solid var(--line)}
@media(min-width:1001px){.nav-item:hover .header-submenu,.nav-item:focus-within .header-submenu{display:block}}
@media(max-width:1100px){#header-navigation{gap:10px;font-size:16px}.header-nav-inner{gap:8px}.header-logo img{width:300px}.header-date{font-size:14px}.header-date span{font-size:13px}}
@media(max-width:1000px){.header-nav-inner{position:relative;justify-content:space-between}.header-mobile-toggle{display:block;border:0;background:none;color:white;font-size:23px;cursor:pointer;padding:6px}#header-navigation{display:none;position:absolute;top:100%;left:0;right:0;background:#8f1a00;z-index:40;padding:8px 16px;max-height:70vh;overflow-y:auto}#header-navigation.open{display:block}#header-navigation>a,.nav-item>a{min-height:39px}.nav-item{flex-wrap:wrap;justify-content:space-between;border-top:1px solid #ffffff25}.header-submenu{position:static;flex-basis:100%;box-shadow:none;border-top:0;min-width:0;background:#97090d;color:white}.header-submenu>a{font-size:16px}.header-top{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr}.header-logo{grid-column:1/-1;grid-row:1;padding-top:18px}.header-logo img{width:310px}.header-date{padding-bottom:12px}.header-social{padding-bottom:12px}.header-top{gap:10px}.header-date span{display:none}.header-topics{gap:9px}.header-topics strong{font-size:18px}.header-topics a{font-size:15px}}
/* International desk: lead report and four compact stories — ubaidullah. */
.international-section{padding-block:28px 30px;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line)}.international-heading{display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;gap:25px;margin-bottom:20px}.international-heading h2{font-size:30px;flex-shrink:0}.international-heading nav{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:4px 12px}.international-heading nav a{font-size:17px;font-weight:700;white-space:nowrap}.international-heading nav a:before{content:'';display:inline-block;width:6px;height:6px;background:#c4c4c4;border-radius:50%;margin-right:6px;vertical-align:middle}.international-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr) minmax(0,1fr);gap:24px}.international-lead img{width:100%;aspect-ratio:2/1;object-fit:cover}.international-lead h3{font-size:29px;margin-top:12px}.international-section p{color:#4b4b4b;line-height:1.55;margin-top:10px;font-size:18px;display:-webkit-box;-webkit-box-orient:vertical;-webkit-line-clamp:3;overflow:hidden}.international-list article{display:grid;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,32%) minmax(0,1fr);gap:18px;padding-block:10px;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line)}.international-list article:first-child{padding-top:0}.international-list article:last-child{border-bottom:0;padding-bottom:0}.international-list h3{font-size:20px}.international-list p{margin-top:7px;-webkit-line-clamp:2;font-size:17px}.international-thumb{position:relative;align-self:start}.international-thumb img{width:100%;aspect-ratio:1.9;object-fit:cover}.video-mark{position:absolute;left:10px;top:10px;background:#fff;color:#8f1a00;border-radius:50%;width:30px;height:30px;display:grid;place-items:center;font-size:14px}.international-section a:hover{color:#8f1a00}
@media(max-width:1050px){.international-heading{align-items:flex-start;flex-direction:column;gap:12px}.international-grid{gap:20px}.international-list article{gap:12px}.international-list h3{font-size:19px}.international-list p{font-size:16px}.international-lead h3{font-size:26px}}
@media(max-width:700px){.international-heading nav{flex-wrap:nowrap;overflow-x:auto;max-width:100%;padding-bottom:6px}.international-grid{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr)}.international-heading h2{font-size:27px}.international-lead h3{font-size:25px}.international-list article{grid-template-columns:34% minmax(0,1fr);padding-block:14px}.international-list h3{font-size:20px}.international-section p{font-size:17px}.international-list p{font-size:16px}.international-thumb img{aspect-ratio:16/10}}
/* Four desks — ubaidullah */
.four-desks{padding-block:36px}.desk-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(4,minmax(0,1fr));gap:20px}.desk-card{--desk-accent:#8f1a00;display:flex;flex-direction:column;background:#fff;border:1px solid #e4e4e4;border-top:3px solid var(--desk-accent);border-radius:4px 4px 14px 14px;padding:18px;min-width:0}.desk-card:nth-child(2){--desk-accent:#8f1a00}.desk-card:nth-child(3){--desk-accent:#8f1a00}.desk-card:nth-child(4){--desk-accent:#8f1a00}.desk-title{display:flex;justify-content:space-between;align-items:center;gap:10px;margin-bottom:16px}.desk-title h2{font-size:27px}.desk-arrow{display:grid;place-items:center;width:32px;height:32px;border-radius:50%;background:#f3f5f1;color:var(--desk-accent);flex-shrink:0}.desk-photo{overflow:hidden;border-radius:6px}.desk-photo img{width:100%;aspect-ratio:16/9;object-fit:cover;transition:transform .25s}.desk-lead a:hover img{transform:scale(1.035)}.desk-lead h3{font-size:21px;line-height:1.45;margin-top:12px}.desk-headlines{list-style:none;margin:12px 0 18px;padding:0}.desk-headlines li{padding:11px 0;border-top:1px dashed #e3e3e3;font-size:18px;line-height:1.5}.desk-more{margin-top:auto;display:flex;justify-content:space-between;border-top:1px solid #e7e7e7;padding-top:12px;font-size:15px;color:var(--desk-accent)}.desk-empty{color:var(--muted);padding-block:30px}.desk-card a:hover{color:var(--desk-accent)}
@media(max-width:1050px){.desk-grid{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr))}}@media(max-width:600px){.desk-grid{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr);gap:22px}.desk-card{padding:18px}.desk-lead h3{font-size:23px}.desk-headlines li{font-size:20px}}@media(prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){.desk-photo img{transition:none}}
/* Bangladesh news and local navigation — ubaidullah. */
.bangladesh-section{padding-block:32px;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line)}.bd-heading{display:flex;justify-content:space-between;align-items:center;border-bottom:2px solid #8f1a00;padding-bottom:15px;margin-bottom:22px}.bd-kicker{color:#757575;font-size:13px}.bd-heading h2{font-size:32px}.bd-heading>a{color:#8f1a00;font-size:16px}.bd-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1.65fr 1.15fr .95fr;gap:26px}.bd-visual-list article{display:grid;grid-template-columns:40% minmax(0,1fr);gap:16px;padding-block:18px;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line)}.bd-visual-list article:first-child{padding-top:0}.bd-visual-list article:last-child,.bd-text-list article:last-child{border-bottom:0;padding-bottom:0}.bd-thumb img{width:100%;aspect-ratio:16/10;object-fit:cover;border-radius:7px}.bd-grid h3{font-size:22px;line-height:1.4}.bd-grid p{font-size:17px;color:#6f6f6f;line-height:1.55;margin-top:8px;display:-webkit-box;-webkit-box-orient:vertical;-webkit-line-clamp:2;overflow:hidden}.bd-text-list{border-left:1px solid var(--line);padding-left:22px}.bd-text-list article{position:relative;padding-block:18px;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line)}.bd-text-list article:first-child{padding-top:0}.bd-story-number{display:block;color:#8c8c8c;font-size:14px;margin-bottom:4px}.bd-local{background:#f2f2f2;border:1px solid #e2e2e2;border-radius:12px;padding:20px;align-self:start}.bd-local-heading{display:flex;gap:10px;align-items:center;border-bottom:1px solid #dbdbdb;padding-bottom:16px;margin-bottom:15px}.bd-local-heading>span{font-size:36px;color:#8f1a00}.bd-local-heading h3{font-size:22px}.bd-local-heading p{font-size:14px;margin-top:3px}.bd-local label{display:block;font-size:15px;margin:12px 0 5px}.bd-local select{width:100%;min-width:0;padding:9px 10px;background:#fff;border:1px solid #d6d6d6;border-radius:6px;color:var(--ink);font:inherit;font-size:16px}.bd-local select:disabled{opacity:.5}.bd-local button{display:flex;justify-content:space-between;width:100%;border:0;border-radius:6px;background:#8f1a00;color:#fff;padding:10px 14px;margin-top:18px;cursor:pointer}.bd-local button:hover{background:#8f1a00}.bd-local small{display:block;color:#727272;font-size:13px;line-height:1.6;margin-top:12px}.bd-local-footer{border-top:1px solid #dbdbdb;margin-top:18px;padding-top:14px;font-size:14px;display:flex;gap:10px;align-items:center}
@media(max-width:1050px){.bd-grid{grid-template-columns:1.4fr 1fr}.bd-local{grid-column:1/-1}.bd-grid h3{font-size:21px}}@media(max-width:650px){.bd-grid{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr);gap:22px}.bd-text-list{border-left:0;padding-left:0;border-top:1px solid var(--line);padding-top:18px}.bd-visual-list article{gap:12px}.bd-grid h3{font-size:21px}.bd-grid p{font-size:16px}.bd-heading h2{font-size:28px}}
/* Compact, aligned three-line headlines across all four desks. */
.four-desks{padding-block:26px}.desk-grid{gap:16px}.desk-card{padding:14px;border-radius:3px 3px 8px 8px;--desk-accent:#8f1a00}.desk-card:nth-child(n){--desk-accent:#8f1a00}.desk-title{margin-bottom:12px}.desk-title h2{font-size:25px}.desk-lead h3{font-size:20px;line-height:1.35;height:81px;margin-top:10px;display:-webkit-box;-webkit-box-orient:vertical;-webkit-line-clamp:3;overflow:hidden}.desk-headlines{margin:9px 0 10px}.desk-headlines li{padding:8px 0;font-size:18px;line-height:1.35}.desk-headlines li a{display:-webkit-box;-webkit-box-orient:vertical;-webkit-line-clamp:3;overflow:hidden;height:72.9px}.desk-more{padding-top:9px}.desk-arrow{background:#fff0f0}.bd-local{background:#fafafa;border-color:#e0e0e0}.bd-local-heading>span,.bd-heading>a,.bd-story-number{color:#8f1a00}.bd-local button{background:#8f1a00}.bd-local button:hover{background:#900}.header-social button:hover{color:#8f1a00}.site-footer{background:#191919}
/* Article title, publication details and sharing. */
.article{max-width:1000px}.article-breadcrumb{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:13px;background:#f5f5f5;padding:12px 16px;font-size:16px;color:#8f1a00}.article-breadcrumb>span{color:#bbb}.article-breadcrumb svg{width:17px;height:17px;display:block}.article-heading h1{font-size:42px;line-height:1.4;margin:14px 0 12px;color:#222}.article-subtitle{font-size:21px;color:#8f1a00;margin-top:14px}.article-byline{border-top:1px solid #eee;padding:12px 0 16px;display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;gap:20px}.article-author{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:10px;min-width:0}.publisher-mark{position:relative;display:grid;place-items:center;flex:0 0 40px;width:40px;height:40px;border:1px solid #ddd;border-bottom:3px solid #8f1a00;border-radius:50%;font:700 19px Georgia,serif;color:#222}.publisher-mark>span{position:absolute;width:7px;height:7px;background:#8f1a00;right:0;top:0;border-radius:50%}.article-author p{font-size:14px;line-height:1.6;display:flex;gap:5px;align-items:flex-start;color:#444}.article-author svg{width:13px;height:13px;flex-shrink:0;margin-top:4px}.article-share{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:5px;flex-shrink:0}.article-share button,.article-share>a{width:36px;height:36px;border:1px solid #eee;background:#fff;border-radius:9px;display:grid;place-items:center;color:#888;padding:7px;cursor:pointer}.article-share svg{width:21px;height:21px}.article-share button:hover,.article-share>a:hover{color:#8f1a00;border-color:#e1b7b7}.article-share-status{font-size:14px;color:#8f1a00}.article-share-status:empty{display:none}.article-share-status:not(:empty){margin-bottom:12px}
@media(max-width:600px){.article-heading h1{font-size:30px;line-height:1.4}.article-byline{flex-wrap:wrap;gap:12px}.article-author{width:100%}.article-share button,.article-share>a{width:40px;height:40px}.article-breadcrumb{padding:10px 12px}.article-author p{font-size:14px}}
@media print{.reference-header,.ticker,.site-footer,.article-share,.article-breadcrumb,.article-share-status,.related-news{display:none!important}.article{width:100%;max-width:none}.article-heading h1{font-size:28px}.article-body{font-size:16px}.article-byline{break-inside:avoid}body{background:#fff;color:#000}}
.reading-layout{display:grid;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr) 300px;gap:32px;align-items:start}.reading-main{min-width:0}.reading-story{max-width:none;width:100%;margin:0}.article-body p{text-align:justify!important}.inline-related{margin:24px 0;padding:15px 18px;background:#f7f7f7;border-left:3px solid #8f1a00;text-align:left;line-height:1.5}.inline-related>span{display:block;color:#8f1a00;font-size:15px}.inline-related>a{display:block;font-size:21px;font-weight:700}.reading-widget{border:1px solid #e5e5e5;padding:18px;margin-bottom:22px;border-radius:6px;background:#fff}.reading-widget h2{font-size:23px;border-bottom:2px solid #8f1a00;padding-bottom:10px;margin-bottom:12px}.reading-widget ol{padding-left:24px;margin:0}.reading-widget li{font-size:18px;line-height:1.5;padding:11px 0;border-bottom:1px solid #eee}.reading-widget li::marker{color:#8f1a00}.reading-widget li:last-child{border:0}.sidebar-related{display:flex;align-items:flex-start;gap:10px;font-size:17px;line-height:1.45;padding:12px 0;border-bottom:1px solid #eee}.sidebar-related img{width:90px;aspect-ratio:16/10;object-fit:cover}.next-story-heading{margin:45px 0 22px;border-top:4px solid #8f1a00;padding-top:22px}.next-story-heading>span,.next-story-link{font-size:16px;color:#8f1a00}.next-story-heading h1{font-size:36px}.next-story-heading p{font-size:15px;color:#666}.stream-controls{text-align:center;padding:30px 0}.stream-controls button{background:#8f1a00;color:#fff;border:0;padding:12px 24px;border-radius:5px;cursor:pointer}.stream-controls p{font-size:16px;margin-top:10px}.reading-story .article-byline{flex-wrap:wrap}.reading-story .article-heading h1{font-size:38px}
@media(max-width:1000px){.reading-layout{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr)}.reading-sidebar{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr));gap:16px}.reading-widget{min-width:0}.reading-story .article-heading h1{font-size:32px}}@media(max-width:600px){.reading-sidebar{display:block}.reading-story .article-heading h1,.next-story-heading h1{font-size:29px}}
@media print{.reading-sidebar,.stream-controls,.inline-related{display:none!important}.reading-layout{display:block}.reading-story~.reading-story{display:none}}
.article-body{text-align:justify}.article-body div:not(.inline-related){text-align:justify!important}
.news-tab-buttons{display:flex;border-bottom:2px solid #8f1a00;margin-bottom:8px}.news-tab-buttons button{flex:1;border:0;background:#f5f5f5;color:#333;padding:11px 6px;font:inherit;font-size:17px;cursor:pointer;white-space:nowrap}.news-tab-buttons button[aria-selected=true]{background:#8f1a00;color:#fff}.news-tabs [hidden]{display:none!important}.news-timeline{list-style:none;padding:0 0 0 19px;margin:0}.reading-widget .news-timeline li{position:relative;padding:12px 0 12px 9px;border:0;font-size:18px}.news-timeline li:before{content:'';position:absolute;left:-14px;top:22px;width:8px;height:8px;border-radius:50%;background:#8f1a00;box-shadow:0 0 0 3px #8f1a0012;animation:news-pulse 2.2s ease-out infinite;z-index:1}.news-timeline li:after{content:'';position:absolute;left:-11px;top:26px;bottom:-26px;width:1px;background:#e8bfc0}.news-timeline li:last-child:after{display:none}@keyframes news-pulse{0%,100%{box-shadow:0 0 0 2px #8f1a0015}50%{box-shadow:0 0 0 6px #8f1a0000}}@media(prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){.news-timeline li:before{animation:none}}
.article-body{line-height:1.65}.article-body p{margin:0 0 16px;line-height:1.65;text-align:justify;text-align-last:start}.article-body p:empty{display:none}.article-author img{width:13px;height:13px;flex-shrink:0;margin-top:4px}.article-breadcrumb img{width:17px;height:17px}.article-share img{width:21px;height:21px;opacity:.6}.header-social img{width:18px;height:18px;opacity:.6}.article-share button:hover img,.article-share a:hover img,.header-social button:hover img{opacity:1}.nav-home img,.header-search-toggle img{filter:invert(1)}
/* Click-ranked topics and compact headline ribbon. */
.header-topics{gap:14px;padding-block:12px}.header-topics strong{color:#8f1a00;font-size:18px;border-right:2px solid #e5e5e5;padding-right:14px}.header-topics>div{flex:1;overflow-x:auto;flex-wrap:nowrap;scrollbar-width:thin;scrollbar-color:#ccc transparent;padding:3px 0 6px;overscroll-behavior-x:contain;-webkit-overflow-scrolling:touch}.header-topics a{flex-shrink:0;border:1px solid #ebebeb;background:#fafafa;border-radius:18px;padding:3px 13px;font-size:16px}.topics-empty{font-size:14px;color:#777}.ticker{height:44px;margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:26px;gap:0;border:1px solid #e7e7e7;border-radius:6px;background:#fff;box-shadow:0 2px 8px #00000004}.ticker>strong{align-self:stretch;padding:0 20px 0 16px;background:#8f1a00;color:#fff;font-size:16px;position:relative;margin-right:16px;gap:8px}.ticker>strong:after{content:'';position:absolute;right:-8px;top:0;border-top:22px solid transparent;border-bottom:22px solid transparent;border-left:8px solid #8f1a00}.ticker>strong .live-dot{background:#fff;box-shadow:0 0 0 3px #ffffff25;width:6px;height:6px}.ticker-window{mask-image:linear-gradient(to right,transparent,#000 12px,#000 calc(100% - 22px),transparent)}.ticker-group a{font-size:16px;padding-right:30px}.ticker-group a:before{content:'';display:inline-block;width:5px;height:5px;background:#8f1a00;border-radius:50%;vertical-align:middle;margin-right:12px}.ticker:focus-within .ticker-track,.ticker:hover .ticker-track{animation-play-state:paused}@media(max-width:600px){.header-topics{gap:9px}.header-topics strong{padding-right:9px}.header-topics a{font-size:15px}.ticker>strong{padding:0 13px 0 10px;font-size:15px}.ticker-group a{font-size:15px}}
/* Third section: six stories in a 1 / 2 / 3 editorial arrangement. */
.layout-three{padding-block:30px;border-bottom:1px solid #e4e4e4}.layout-three>.section-heading{padding-bottom:12px;border-bottom:1px solid #d7d7d7;margin-bottom:20px}.layout-three-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr));gap:20px}.layout-three-grid img{width:100%;aspect-ratio:16/9;object-fit:cover;border-radius:4px}.layout-three-grid h3{font-size:23px;line-height:1.4}.layout-three-lead h3{font-size:29px;margin-top:14px}.layout-three-lead p{font-size:18px;line-height:1.55;color:#666;margin-top:14px;display:-webkit-box;-webkit-box-orient:vertical;-webkit-line-clamp:3;overflow:hidden}.layout-three-middle,.layout-three-side{border-left:1px solid #e8e8e8;padding-left:16px}.layout-three-feature h3{margin-top:10px;color:#8f1a00}.layout-three-small{padding-block:16px;border-top:1px solid #e8e8e8}.layout-three-small>a{display:grid;grid-template-columns:48% minmax(0,1fr);gap:12px;align-items:start}.layout-three-small h3{font-size:21px;display:-webkit-box;-webkit-box-orient:vertical;-webkit-line-clamp:4;overflow:hidden}.layout-three-middle>.layout-three-small{margin-top:14px;padding-bottom:0}.layout-three-side>.layout-three-small:first-child{padding-top:0;border-top:0}.layout-three-side>.layout-three-small:last-child{padding-bottom:0}
@media(max-width:1050px){.layout-three-grid{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr))}.layout-three-side{grid-column:1/-1;display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr));gap:16px;border-left:0;border-top:1px solid #e8e8e8;padding:18px 0 0}.layout-three-side .layout-three-small{padding:0;border:0}.layout-three-side .layout-three-small>a{display:block}.layout-three-side h3{margin-top:10px}}
@media(max-width:600px){.layout-three-grid{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr);gap:22px}.layout-three-middle{border-left:0;padding-left:0;border-top:1px solid #e8e8e8;padding-top:20px}.layout-three-lead h3{font-size:27px}.layout-three-side{display:block}.layout-three-side .layout-three-small{padding:14px 0;border-bottom:1px solid #e8e8e8}.layout-three-side .layout-three-small>a{display:grid}.layout-three-side h3{margin-top:0}.layout-three-side .layout-three-small:last-child{border:0}}
.latest-page>h1{text-align:center;font-size:32px;margin:22px 0 30px}.archive-filters{border:1px solid #e7e7e7;background:#fafafa;padding:18px;border-radius:6px}.archive-top{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr 1.4fr 2fr;gap:16px}.archive-filters label{display:block;font-size:15px;color:#555}.archive-filters input:not([type=hidden]),.archive-filters select{width:100%;min-width:0;display:block;height:42px;border:1px solid #d5d5d5;border-radius:4px;padding:7px 10px;background:white;color:#222;font:inherit;margin-top:6px}.archive-bottom{display:grid;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,3fr) 1fr 1fr;gap:16px;align-items:end;margin-top:16px}.archive-bottom .area-picker{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr));gap:16px}.archive-bottom .area-status:empty{display:none}.archive-bottom button,.archive-bottom>a{display:block;text-align:center;background:#8f1a00;color:white;border:0;border-radius:4px;padding:9px 12px;font:inherit;cursor:pointer;height:42px}.archive-bottom>a{background:#242424}.archive-count{font-size:15px;color:#777;margin:18px 0}.archive-results{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr));gap:24px 32px}.archive-results article{display:grid;grid-template-columns:34% minmax(0,1fr);gap:16px;border-bottom:1px solid #eee;padding-bottom:20px}.archive-image{position:relative;align-self:start;min-height:40px}.archive-image img{width:100%;aspect-ratio:16/9;object-fit:cover;border-radius:3px}.archive-image>span{position:absolute;left:0;bottom:0;background:#000b;color:white;padding:2px 8px;font-size:13px}.archive-results h2{font-size:23px;line-height:1.4}.archive-results time{display:block;font-size:13px;color:#777;margin-top:8px}.archive-pagination{display:flex;justify-content:center;align-items:center;gap:20px;margin:30px 0}.archive-pagination a{padding:8px 14px;border:1px solid #ddd;border-radius:4px;color:#8f1a00}.archive-empty{padding:30px 0;color:#666}@media(max-width:900px){.archive-top{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr}.archive-bottom{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr}.archive-bottom .area-picker{grid-column:1/-1}.archive-results h2{font-size:21px}}@media(max-width:600px){.archive-results{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr)}.archive-bottom .area-picker{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr)}.archive-filters{padding:12px}.archive-top{gap:12px}.archive-results article{gap:12px}.archive-pagination{gap:10px;font-size:15px}}
/* Unified front-page news composition. */
.front-edition{display:grid;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,3.4fr) minmax(230px,1fr);gap:24px;padding-bottom:30px;border-bottom:1px solid #dedede}.edition-news{display:grid;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,2fr) minmax(0,1fr);gap:20px;min-width:0}.edition-main{min-width:0}.edition-main>.lead-story{padding:12px;border:1px solid #e4e4e4;border-top:3px solid #8f1a00;border-radius:7px;background:#fff}.edition-main>.lead-story>a{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1.2fr 1fr;gap:16px;align-items:start}.edition-main>.lead-story .photo{border-radius:4px}.edition-main>.lead-story .photo img{aspect-ratio:1.2;object-fit:cover}.edition-main>.lead-story .story-copy{padding:0}.edition-main>.lead-story h2{font-size:28px;line-height:1.4}.edition-main>.lead-story .summary{font-size:17px;line-height:1.55;margin-top:10px;display:-webkit-box;-webkit-box-orient:vertical;-webkit-line-clamp:4;overflow:hidden}.edition-main>.lead-story time{margin-top:9px}.edition-more{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr));gap:0;margin-top:20px;padding:12px;background:#fff;border:1px solid #e4e4e4;border-radius:7px}.edition-more .story{min-width:0;padding:0 12px 16px}.edition-more .story:nth-child(3n+1){padding-left:0}.edition-more .story:nth-child(3n){padding-right:0}.edition-more .story:not(:nth-child(3n+1)){border-left:1px solid #eee}.edition-more .story:nth-child(n+4){border-top:1px solid #eee;padding-top:16px;padding-bottom:0}.edition-more .photo img{aspect-ratio:16/10;border-radius:4px}.edition-more h2{font-size:20px;line-height:1.45;display:-webkit-box;-webkit-box-orient:vertical;-webkit-line-clamp:4;overflow:hidden}.edition-more .eyebrow{font-size:12px;margin-bottom:5px}.edition-more time{font-size:12px;margin-top:8px}.edition-rail{padding:12px;background:#fff;border:1px solid #e4e4e4;border-radius:7px;min-width:0}.rail-feature .photo img{aspect-ratio:16/10;border-radius:4px}.rail-feature h2{font-size:23px;color:#8f1a00}.rail-compact{border-top:1px solid #e8e8e8;margin-top:15px;padding-top:15px}.rail-compact>a{display:grid;grid-template-columns:36% minmax(0,1fr);gap:10px}.rail-compact .photo img{aspect-ratio:4/3;border-radius:3px}.rail-compact .story-copy{padding:0}.rail-compact h2{font-size:19px;line-height:1.45;display:-webkit-box;-webkit-box-orient:vertical;-webkit-line-clamp:4;overflow:hidden}.rail-compact .eyebrow,.rail-compact time{display:none}.front-edition>.latest-panel{padding-left:20px;align-self:start}
@media(min-width:1500px){.front-edition{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,3.6fr) minmax(240px,1fr)}}
@media(max-width:1150px){.front-edition{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr) 245px;gap:18px}.edition-news{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr)}.edition-rail{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr));gap:14px}.rail-feature{grid-row:span 3}.rail-compact{margin-top:0;padding-top:12px}.front-edition>.latest-panel{grid-column:auto}.front-edition>.latest-panel ol{display:block}.edition-main>.lead-story h2{font-size:27px}}
@media(max-width:800px){.front-edition{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr)}.front-edition>.latest-panel{padding-left:0;border-left:0;margin-top:0}.edition-main>.lead-story .photo img{aspect-ratio:1.3}}
@media(max-width:500px){.edition-main>.lead-story>a{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr)}.edition-main>.lead-story .photo img{aspect-ratio:16/10}.edition-main>.lead-story h2{font-size:28px}.edition-more{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr));padding:10px}.edition-more .story:nth-child(n){padding:12px 10px;border:0;border-top:1px solid #eee}.edition-more .story:nth-child(-n+2){padding-top:0;border-top:0}.edition-more .story:nth-child(odd){padding-left:0}.edition-more .story:nth-child(even){padding-right:0;border-left:1px solid #eee}.edition-more h2{font-size:20px}.edition-rail{display:block}.rail-compact{margin-top:14px;padding-top:14px}.rail-compact>a{grid-template-columns:30% minmax(0,1fr)}.rail-compact h2{font-size:20px}}
/* Wide lead story, with supporting news below it. */
.edition-news{align-items:start}.edition-main{grid-column:1/-1}.edition-more{margin-top:0}.edition-rail{display:block}.edition-rail>.rail-compact:first-child{margin-top:0;padding-top:0;border-top:0}.edition-main>.lead-story>a{grid-template-columns:1.35fr 1fr;gap:22px;align-items:center}.edition-main>.lead-story h2{font-size:34px}.edition-main>.lead-story .summary{font-size:19px}.edition-main>.lead-story{padding:16px}
/* News thumbnails consistently use the 1920 × 1080 display ratio. */
.photo img,.edition-main>.lead-story .photo img,.edition-more .photo img,.rail-feature .photo img,.rail-compact .photo img,.international-lead img,.international-thumb img,.desk-photo img,.bd-thumb img,.layout-three-grid img,.news-grid img,.archive-image img,.sidebar-related img{aspect-ratio:16/9;height:auto;object-fit:cover}
@media(max-width:1150px){.edition-news{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,2fr) minmax(0,1fr)}.edition-main>.lead-story h2{font-size:29px}.edition-main>.lead-story .summary{font-size:17px}}
@media(max-width:600px){.edition-news{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr)}.edition-main>.lead-story>a{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr);gap:14px}.edition-main>.lead-story{padding:12px}.edition-main>.lead-story h2{font-size:28px}.edition-main>.lead-story .photo img{aspect-ratio:16/9}}
/* Keep thumbnail wrappers from stretching to the adjacent headline height. */
.rail-compact>a{align-items:start}.story .photo{align-self:start}.rail-compact .photo{width:100%;aspect-ratio:16/9}.rail-compact .photo img{width:100%;height:100%;object-fit:cover}
/* Align the lower edges of the news grid and adjacent headline list. */
.edition-news{align-items:stretch}.edition-main{align-self:start}.edition-more{grid-auto-rows:1fr}.edition-rail{display:flex;flex-direction:column}.edition-rail>.rail-compact{flex:1}.edition-rail>.rail-compact:last-child{padding-bottom:0}.edition-more .story>a{display:flex;flex-direction:column;height:100%}.edition-more .story-copy{display:flex;flex-direction:column;flex:1}.edition-more .story-copy time{margin-top:auto;padding-top:8px}.edition-more .photo{width:100%}
@media(max-width:600px){.edition-rail{display:block}.edition-more{grid-auto-rows:auto}}
.sidebar-ad{margin:24px 0;background:#fff;border:1px solid #e5e5e5;border-radius:7px;overflow:hidden}.sidebar-ad>span{display:block;text-align:center;font-size:11px;letter-spacing:1px;color:#888;padding:7px;background:#fafafa}.sidebar-ad img{width:100%;height:auto}.front-edition>.latest-panel{border:1px solid #e5e5e5;border-top:3px solid #8f1a00;border-radius:7px;background:#fff;padding:18px 16px}.front-edition .latest-panel .section-heading{border-bottom:1px solid #eee;padding-bottom:14px}.front-edition .latest-panel .section-heading h2{font-size:25px}.front-edition .latest-panel .section-heading h2:before{display:none}.front-edition .latest-panel li{gap:12px;padding:16px 0;align-items:start}.front-edition .latest-panel .rank{font-size:20px;flex:0 0 30px;height:30px;display:grid;place-items:center;border-radius:50%;background:#fff0f0;color:#8f1a00;line-height:1}.front-edition .latest-panel h3{font-size:19px;line-height:1.5}.front-edition .latest-panel time{font-size:12px;margin-top:6px}.moment-more{display:flex;justify-content:space-between;align-items:center;padding:12px;margin-top:14px;border-radius:5px;background:#222;color:#fff;font-size:15px}.moment-more:hover{background:#8f1a00;color:#fff}.front-edition .sidebar-ad{margin-bottom:0}
.sidebar-top-ad{margin:-4px -4px 16px;border:1px solid #eee;border-radius:5px;overflow:hidden;background:#fafafa}.sidebar-top-ad>span{display:block;text-align:center;font-size:10px;color:#888;line-height:1.4;padding:3px}.sidebar-top-ad img{width:100%;height:auto;max-height:110px;object-fit:contain}.front-edition>.latest-panel{padding:14px 12px}.front-edition .latest-panel .section-heading{padding-bottom:10px}.front-edition .latest-panel .section-heading h2{font-size:23px}.front-edition .latest-panel li{gap:9px;padding:10px 0}.front-edition .latest-panel h3{font-size:18px;line-height:1.4;display:-webkit-box;-webkit-box-orient:vertical;-webkit-line-clamp:3;overflow:hidden}.front-edition .latest-panel .rank{font-size:17px;flex-basis:25px;width:25px;height:25px}.front-edition .latest-panel time{font-size:11px;margin-top:4px}.front-edition .moment-more{margin-top:10px;padding:9px 11px}.front-edition .latest-panel .section-heading .live-dot{animation:moment-live 2s ease-out infinite}.front-edition .latest-panel .section-heading{position:relative;overflow:hidden}.front-edition .latest-panel .section-heading:after{content:'';position:absolute;bottom:0;left:0;width:30%;height:2px;background:linear-gradient(90deg,transparent,#8f1a00,transparent);animation:moment-sweep 4s ease-in-out infinite}@keyframes moment-live{0%,100%{box-shadow:0 0 0 2px #8f1a0020;opacity:1}60%{box-shadow:0 0 0 7px #8f1a0000;opacity:.65}}@keyframes moment-sweep{0%,100%{transform:translateX(-100%)}70%{transform:translateX(340%)}}@media(prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){.front-edition .latest-panel .section-heading .live-dot,.front-edition .latest-panel .section-heading:after{animation:none}}
/* Match the sidebar bottom to the complete front-page news block. */
@media(min-width:801px){.front-edition{align-items:stretch}.front-edition>.latest-panel{align-self:stretch;display:flex;flex-direction:column}.front-edition>.latest-panel>.section-heading,.front-edition>.latest-panel>.sidebar-top-ad,.front-edition>.latest-panel>.moment-more,.front-edition>.latest-panel>.sidebar-ad{flex-shrink:0}.front-edition>.latest-panel>ol{flex:1;display:flex;flex-direction:column}.front-edition>.latest-panel>ol>li{flex:1}.edition-news{grid-template-rows:auto 1fr}}
/* Second news section: lead, four headlines and an advertising sidebar. */
.layout-two{margin-top:28px;padding:22px;background:#f5f5f5;border-top:3px solid #8f1a00;border-bottom:1px solid #ddd;border-radius:6px}.layout-two>.section-heading{padding-bottom:12px;border-bottom:1px solid #ddd}.layout-two-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1.65fr) minmax(0,1.3fr) minmax(0,1fr);gap:20px}.layout-two-grid img{display:block;width:100%;height:auto;aspect-ratio:16/9;object-fit:cover;border-radius:3px}.layout-two-grid h3{font-size:23px;line-height:1.45}.layout-two-lead h3{font-size:29px;margin-top:12px}.layout-two-lead p{font-size:18px;line-height:1.55;color:#666;margin-top:12px;display:-webkit-box;-webkit-box-orient:vertical;-webkit-line-clamp:3;overflow:hidden}.layout-two-list,.layout-two-sidebar{border-left:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding-left:18px;min-width:0}.layout-two-list{display:flex;flex-direction:column}.layout-two-list article{padding:16px 0;border-bottom:1px solid #d9d9d9;flex:1}.layout-two-list article:first-child{padding-top:0}.layout-two-list article:last-child{border-bottom:0;padding-bottom:0}.layout-two-list article>a,.layout-two-sidebar article>a{display:grid;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr) 30%;gap:12px;align-items:start}.layout-two-list h3,.layout-two-sidebar h3{font-size:21px;display:-webkit-box;-webkit-box-orient:vertical;-webkit-line-clamp:4;overflow:hidden}.layout-two-sidebar .sidebar-ad{margin:0 0 18px}.layout-two-sidebar .sidebar-ad img{aspect-ratio:auto;object-fit:contain}.layout-two-sidebar article{border-top:1px solid #d9d9d9;padding-top:16px}
@media(max-width:1050px){.layout-two-grid{grid-template-columns:1.3fr 1fr}.layout-two-sidebar{grid-column:1/-1;display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:20px;border-left:0;border-top:1px solid #ddd;padding:18px 0 0}.layout-two-sidebar .sidebar-ad{max-width:300px;margin:0}.layout-two-sidebar article{border:0;padding:0}}
@media(max-width:600px){.layout-two{padding:16px}.layout-two-grid{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr)}.layout-two-lead h3{font-size:26px}.layout-two-list{border-left:0;padding-left:0;border-top:1px solid #ddd;padding-top:18px}.layout-two-sidebar{display:block}.layout-two-sidebar .sidebar-ad{margin:0 auto 18px}.layout-two-sidebar article{padding-top:16px;border-top:1px solid #ddd}}
/* Seventh section: a central lead framed by six news briefs. */
.center-section{margin-top:28px;padding:22px;background:#f5f5f5;border-top:3px solid #8f1a00;border-bottom:1px solid #ddd;border-radius:6px}.center-section>.section-heading{border-bottom:1px solid #ccc;padding-bottom:12px}.center-section-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr) minmax(0,1.12fr) minmax(0,1fr);gap:20px}.center-section-grid img{width:100%;height:auto;aspect-ratio:16/9;object-fit:cover;border-radius:3px}.center-section-lead{grid-column:2;grid-row:1;border-inline:1px solid #ddd;padding-inline:18px}.center-section-lead h3{font-size:29px;line-height:1.45;margin-top:12px}.center-section-lead a:hover h3{color:#8f1a00}.center-section-lead p{font-size:18px;line-height:1.6;color:#666;margin-top:14px;display:-webkit-box;-webkit-box-orient:vertical;-webkit-line-clamp:3;overflow:hidden}.center-section-left{grid-column:1;grid-row:1}.center-section-right{grid-column:3;grid-row:1}.center-section-list{display:flex;flex-direction:column}.center-section-list article{flex:1;padding:16px 0;border-bottom:1px solid #d8d8d8}.center-section-list article:first-child{padding-top:0}.center-section-list article:last-child{padding-bottom:0;border-bottom:0}.center-section-list a{display:grid;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr) 43%;gap:14px;align-items:start}.center-section-list h3{font-size:22px;line-height:1.5;display:-webkit-box;-webkit-box-orient:vertical;-webkit-line-clamp:4;overflow:hidden}
@media(max-width:1000px){.center-section-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr}.center-section-lead{grid-column:1/-1;grid-row:1;border-inline:0;padding:0 0 20px;border-bottom:1px solid #ddd}.center-section-lead>a{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:20px;align-items:start}.center-section-lead h3{margin-top:0}.center-section-left{grid-column:1;grid-row:2}.center-section-right{grid-column:2;grid-row:2}}
@media(max-width:600px){.center-section{padding:16px}.center-section-grid{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr)}.center-section-lead>a{display:block}.center-section-lead h3{font-size:27px;margin-top:12px}.center-section-left{grid-column:1;grid-row:2}.center-section-right{grid-column:1;grid-row:3;border-top:1px solid #ddd;padding-top:16px}.center-section-list h3{font-size:21px}.center-section-list a{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr) 36%}}
.wide-ad{margin-top:26px;margin-bottom:12px}.wide-ad-label{display:block;text-align:center;color:#888;font-size:11px;margin-bottom:6px}.wide-ad-content{position:relative;overflow:hidden;display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;gap:28px;min-height:130px;padding:24px 36px;border-radius:8px;background:linear-gradient(110deg,#171717 0%,#252525 65%,#61090c 100%);border-left:5px solid #8f1a00;color:#fff}.wide-ad-brand{font:700 20px Georgia,serif;letter-spacing:1px;white-space:nowrap}.wide-ad-brand>span{display:block;width:max-content;background:#8f1a00;padding:2px 10px;margin-top:5px;letter-spacing:3px}.wide-ad-message{flex:1;border-left:1px solid #ffffff30;padding-left:28px}.wide-ad-message h2{font-size:30px;line-height:1.4}.wide-ad-message p{color:#ccc;font-size:17px;margin-top:5px}.wide-ad-content>a{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:24px;white-space:nowrap;padding:12px 20px;background:#8f1a00;color:white;border:1px solid #e84c50;border-radius:5px;font-size:17px}.wide-ad-content>a:hover{background:#d00}@media(max-width:700px){.wide-ad-content{padding:20px;gap:18px;flex-wrap:wrap}.wide-ad-brand{font-size:15px}.wide-ad-message{padding-left:16px}.wide-ad-message h2{font-size:23px}.wide-ad-message p{font-size:15px}.wide-ad-content>a{margin-left:auto;padding:8px 14px;font-size:15px}}@media(max-width:380px){.wide-ad-brand{font-size:12px}.wide-ad-message h2{font-size:20px}}
.pair-ads{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr));gap:22px;margin-top:24px;margin-bottom:24px}.pair-ads section{min-width:0;border:1px solid #e5e5e5;border-radius:6px;overflow:hidden;background:#fafafa}.pair-ads section>span{display:block;text-align:center;color:#888;font-size:11px;padding:5px}.pair-ads img{width:100%;height:auto;display:block}.pair-ads:has(>section:only-child){grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr)}@media(max-width:600px){.pair-ads{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr);gap:16px}}
/* Publication footer — ubaidullah. */
.publication-footer{margin-top:48px;background:#191919;color:#f7f7f7;border-top:4px solid #8f1a00;font-family:Shurjo,serif}.footer-mast{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:10px;padding:8px 0;border-bottom:1px solid #ffffff20}.footer-wordmark{font:700 27px Georgia,serif;letter-spacing:-.5px;white-space:nowrap;display:inline-flex;align-items:center;line-height:1}.footer-wordmark span{background:#8f1a00;padding:2px 7px;color:#fff}.footer-wordmark:hover{color:#fff}.footer-wordmark img{display:block;max-width:180px;max-height:32px;width:auto;height:auto;background:transparent;padding:0;border-radius:0;object-fit:contain;filter:none}.footer-tagline{font-size:15px;color:#aaa;border-left:1px solid #ffffff30;padding-left:12px}.footer-top{margin-left:auto;display:flex;align-items:center;gap:8px;font-size:13px;color:#ccc}.footer-top>span{display:grid;place-items:center;width:24px;height:24px;border:1px solid #ffffff30;border-radius:50%;font-family:Arial}.footer-columns{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1.15fr 1fr 1fr;gap:22px;padding:12px 0}.footer-label{font-size:12px;color:#ef797d}.footer-about h2{font-size:28px;line-height:1.25;margin:4px 0 8px}.footer-columns p{font-size:16px;line-height:1.55;color:#aaa;margin:0}.footer-columns h3{font-size:19px;margin:0 0 10px;color:#fff}.footer-sections>div{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:6px 12px}.footer-sections a{font-size:16px;color:#ccc;line-height:1.4}.publication-footer a:hover{color:#ff898e}.footer-email{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:9px;font:16px/1.4 Shurjo,serif;color:#eee;margin:8px 0;overflow-wrap:anywhere}.footer-email img{filter:invert(1);opacity:.7;flex-shrink:0}.footer-location{font-size:16px!important;margin:0}.footer-contact-button{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:18px;padding:7px 12px;border:1px solid #ffffff30;border-radius:4px;margin-top:10px;font-size:15px}.footer-bottom{display:flex;justify-content:space-between;align-items:center;gap:10px;border-top:1px solid #ffffff20;padding:9px 0;color:#929292;font-size:13px;font-family:Shurjo,serif}.footer-bottom b{font:700 13px Shurjo,serif;color:#ddd;margin-left:6px}
@media(max-width:1050px){.footer-columns{gap:28px}.footer-tagline{display:none}.footer-email{font-size:12px}}@media(max-width:700px){.publication-footer{margin-top:30px}.footer-mast{flex-wrap:wrap;gap:15px;padding:24px 0}.footer-wordmark{font-size:23px}.footer-top{font-size:13px;gap:7px}.footer-columns{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:28px;padding:26px 0}.footer-about{grid-column:1/-1}.footer-about h2{font-size:27px}.footer-about h2 br{display:none}.footer-bottom{align-items:flex-start;flex-direction:column;gap:6px}.footer-email{font-size:13px}.footer-sections>div{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:10px}}@media(max-width:420px){.footer-columns{grid-template-columns:1fr}.footer-sections>div{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr}.footer-wordmark{font-size:21px}.footer-top{margin-left:0}.footer-contact{border-top:1px solid #ffffff20;padding-top:22px}}@media print{.publication-footer{display:none!important}}
.drawer-heading,.drawer-backdrop{display:none}
@media(max-width:1000px){body.drawer-visible{overflow:hidden}.drawer-backdrop:not([hidden]){display:block;position:fixed;inset:0;background:#0008;z-index:99;animation:drawer-shade .25s ease-out}#header-navigation,#header-navigation.open{display:block;position:fixed;inset:0 auto 0 0;width:min(330px,86vw);height:100dvh;max-height:none;padding:0 18px 28px;background:#fff;color:#222;z-index:100;overflow-y:auto;overscroll-behavior:contain;transform:translateX(-105%);visibility:hidden;transition:transform .32s cubic-bezier(.22,.68,0,1),visibility .32s;box-shadow:8px 0 35px #0002}#header-navigation.open{transform:translateX(0);visibility:visible}.drawer-heading{display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;padding:20px 0;margin-bottom:10px;border-bottom:3px solid #8f1a00}.drawer-heading strong{font-size:23px}.drawer-close{width:40px;height:40px;display:grid;place-items:center;background:#f4f4f4;border:0;border-radius:50%;cursor:pointer}#header-navigation>a,#header-navigation .nav-item>a{color:#222;min-height:46px;font-size:19px}#header-navigation a:hover{color:#8f1a00}.nav-item{border-top:1px solid #eee}.submenu-toggle{color:#8f1a00;width:40px;height:40px}.header-submenu{background:#f7f7f7;color:#333;border-left:2px solid #8f1a00}.nav-home img{filter:none}#header-navigation.open>.nav-item{animation:drawer-items .4s ease-out both}@keyframes drawer-items{from{opacity:0;transform:translateX(-12px)}to{opacity:1;transform:translateX(0)}}@keyframes drawer-shade{from{opacity:0}to{opacity:1}}}
@media(prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){#header-navigation{transition:none!important}.drawer-backdrop,#header-navigation.open>.nav-item{animation:none!important}}
.mobile-category-strip{display:none}
@media(max-width:1000px){
.reference-header .header-top{display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:0;min-height:0;padding-top:58px}.header-logo{position:fixed;top:0;left:0;right:0;z-index:80;height:58px;padding:12px 16px!important;display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;background:#fff;width:100%;transition:box-shadow .2s}.header-logo img{width:min(270px,78vw);height:auto;max-height:38px;object-fit:contain}.mobile-logo-fixed .header-logo{box-shadow:0 2px 8px #00000012}.header-date{padding:3px 0 8px;text-align:center;font-size:13px;line-height:1.4;width:100%}.header-date span{display:none}.header-top>.header-social{display:none}.header-nav-inner{min-height:40px}.header-mobile-toggle{padding:5px}.header-search-toggle{padding:6px}.mobile-category-strip{display:block;border-bottom:1px solid #eee;background:#fff}.mobile-category-strip nav{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:8px;overflow-x:auto;white-space:nowrap;padding:9px 0;scrollbar-width:thin;-webkit-overflow-scrolling:touch;overscroll-behavior-x:contain}.mobile-category-strip a{flex-shrink:0;font-size:16px;padding:3px 12px;border:1px solid #e8e8e8;border-radius:4px;background:#fafafa}.mobile-category-strip a:hover{color:#8f1a00;border-color:#8f1a00}.header-topics{padding-block:7px;min-height:44px}.header-topics strong{font-size:16px}.topics-empty{font-size:13px}.header-submenu+.header-social,#header-navigation>.header-social{display:flex;justify-content:flex-start;gap:10px;margin-top:22px;border-top:1px solid #eee;padding:18px 0}.header-social button{width:36px;height:36px}html{scroll-padding-top:64px}
}
@media(prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){.header-logo{transition:none}}
/* Larger mobile brand without increasing the header height. */
@media(max-width:1000px){.header-logo img{width:min(360px,92vw);max-height:44px}.header-logo{padding:7px 12px!important}}
@media(max-width:1000px){.header-logo{height:66px;padding:6px!important}.header-logo img{width:min(440px,97vw);max-height:54px}.reference-header .header-top{padding-top:66px}html{scroll-padding-top:72px}}
@media(max-width:1000px){.header-topics{display:none}}
/* Compact wide advertisement on phones and narrow tablets. */
@media(max-width:1000px){.wide-ad-content{display:grid;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr) auto;gap:10px 16px;min-height:0;padding:16px 18px}.wide-ad-brand{grid-column:1/-1;font-size:14px;display:flex;align-items:center;gap:7px;white-space:normal}.wide-ad-brand>span{display:inline-block;margin:0;font-size:13px;padding:2px 6px;letter-spacing:1px}.wide-ad-message{min-width:0;border:0;padding:0}.wide-ad-message h2{font-size:23px;line-height:1.4}.wide-ad-message p{font-size:14px;line-height:1.5;margin-top:4px}.wide-ad-content>a{margin:0;padding:8px 11px;font-size:14px;gap:10px;align-self:center}.wide-ad-label{font-size:10px;margin-bottom:4px}}
@media(max-width:500px){.wide-ad-content{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr);padding:14px 16px;gap:9px}.wide-ad-brand{grid-column:auto}.wide-ad-message h2{font-size:22px}.wide-ad-message p{font-size:13px}.wide-ad-content>a{justify-self:start;padding:6px 11px;font-size:13px}.wide-ad{margin-top:18px;margin-bottom:8px}}
.bd-heading>a{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:6px}.bd-all-icon{width:18px;height:18px;flex-shrink:0}
@media(min-width:651px){.bd-grid{grid-template-rows:repeat(3,auto);row-gap:0}.bd-visual-list,.bd-text-list{display:grid;grid-template-rows:subgrid;grid-row:1/4}.bd-visual-list{grid-column:1}.bd-text-list{grid-column:2}.bd-grid>.bd-local{grid-column:3;grid-row:1/4}.bd-visual-list article,.bd-text-list article{padding-block:14px}.bd-visual-list article:first-child,.bd-text-list article:first-child{padding-top:0}.bd-visual-list article:last-child,.bd-text-list article:last-child{padding-bottom:0}.bd-grid h3{font-size:21px;line-height:1.4;display:-webkit-box;-webkit-box-orient:vertical;-webkit-line-clamp:3;overflow:hidden}.bd-grid p{font-size:16px;line-height:1.45;margin-top:7px;-webkit-line-clamp:2}}
@media(min-width:651px) and (max-width:1050px){.bd-grid>.bd-local{grid-column:1/-1;grid-row:4;margin-top:20px}}

/* Centered mobile publication footer. */
@media(max-width:700px){
.publication-footer{text-align:center;border-top:4px solid #c30916;background:radial-gradient(ellipse at top,#292020 0, #181818 65%)}
.publication-footer .container{padding-left:20px;padding-right:20px}
.publication-footer .footer-mast{flex-direction:column;justify-content:center;gap:14px;padding:25px 0 20px}
.publication-footer .footer-wordmark{justify-content:center;max-width:100%;font-size:25px}
.publication-footer .footer-wordmark img{width:260px;max-width:100%;max-height:48px}
.publication-footer .footer-top{margin:0;justify-content:center;padding:5px 12px;border-radius:30px;background:#ffffff08;font-size:12px}
.publication-footer .footer-columns{display:flex;flex-direction:column;align-items:center;gap:22px;padding:23px 0}
.publication-footer .footer-sections{display:none}
.publication-footer .footer-about,.publication-footer .footer-contact{width:100%;max-width:420px}
.publication-footer .footer-label{display:inline-block;color:#ef8b90;font-size:14px}
.publication-footer .footer-about h2{font-size:25px;line-height:1.4;margin:6px 0 10px}
.publication-footer .footer-columns p{font-size:16px;line-height:1.6}
.publication-footer .footer-contact{padding:20px 14px;border:1px solid #ffffff16;border-radius:14px;background:#ffffff04}
.publication-footer .footer-contact h3{font-size:20px;margin-bottom:8px}
.publication-footer .footer-email{display:flex;justify-content:center;align-items:center;gap:8px;margin:12px 0;font-size:14px;overflow-wrap:anywhere}
.publication-footer .footer-contact-button{justify-content:center;background:#ba0711;border-color:#d2232c;border-radius:8px;padding:9px 18px;margin-top:14px}
.publication-footer .footer-bottom{align-items:center;justify-content:center;flex-direction:column;text-align:center;gap:7px;padding:16px 0 20px;font-size:12px}
}
/* Desktop footer: publication identity, navigation and contact card. */
@media(min-width:701px){
.publication-footer{background:radial-gradient(ellipse at top left,#302023 0,#191919 55%);border-top:4px solid #bc0812;padding:0 0 8px}
.publication-footer .footer-mast{padding:24px 0;gap:24px;border-bottom:1px solid #ffffff18}
.publication-footer .footer-wordmark{font-size:30px}
.publication-footer .footer-wordmark img{max-width:290px;max-height:46px;width:auto;height:auto}
.publication-footer .footer-tagline{color:#a7a1a1;font-size:14px;border-left:1px solid #ffffff25;padding-left:24px}
.publication-footer .footer-top{padding:8px 13px;border:1px solid #ffffff25;border-radius:30px;transition:background .2s}
.publication-footer .footer-top:hover{background:#ffffff10}
.publication-footer .footer-columns{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1.15fr) minmax(0,.85fr) minmax(0,1fr);gap:34px;padding:28px 0;align-items:start}
.publication-footer .footer-about{grid-column:auto;padding-right:12px}
.publication-footer .footer-label{display:inline-block;color:#ee8f94;font-size:14px;letter-spacing:.3px}
.publication-footer .footer-about h2{font-size:29px;line-height:1.4;margin:9px 0 12px;max-width:390px}
.publication-footer .footer-columns p{font-size:16px;line-height:1.7}
.publication-footer .footer-sections{border-left:1px solid #ffffff16;padding-left:26px}
.publication-footer .footer-columns h3{font-size:21px;margin:0 0 14px}
.publication-footer .footer-sections>div{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:9px 18px}
.publication-footer .footer-sections a{font-size:15px;color:#b9b9b9;transition:color .2s}
.publication-footer .footer-sections a:hover{color:#ff959b}
.publication-footer .footer-contact{padding:20px;border:1px solid #ffffff18;border-radius:14px;background:#ffffff04;min-width:0}
.publication-footer .footer-email{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:8px;margin:12px 0;font-size:14px;overflow-wrap:anywhere}
.publication-footer .footer-contact-button{background:#8f1a00;border:1px solid #8f1a00;padding:8px 16px;border-radius:7px;margin-top:14px}
.publication-footer .footer-contact-button:hover{background:#8f1a00}
.publication-footer .footer-bottom{padding:16px 0 8px;border-top:1px solid #ffffff18;font-size:13px}
}
@media(min-width:701px) and (max-width:1050px){.publication-footer .footer-columns{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:24px}.publication-footer .footer-about{grid-column:1/-1}.publication-footer .footer-about h2{max-width:none}.publication-footer .footer-sections{border-left:0;padding-left:0}.publication-footer .footer-tagline{display:none}}

.uploaded-wide-ad>a{display:block}.uploaded-wide-ad img{display:block;width:100%;height:auto;max-height:180px;object-fit:contain;margin:auto;border-radius:8px}

.header-top{position:relative}.header-account{position:absolute;right:0;top:4px;display:flex;align-items:center;gap:5px;font:12px/1.4 Arial,sans-serif;color:#8f1a00;z-index:2}.header-account img{width:16px;height:16px}.header-account:hover{text-decoration:underline}@media(max-width:1000px){.header-account{top:auto;bottom:5px;right:12px;font-size:11px}}

.header-actions{display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:flex-end;gap:14px;min-width:0}.header-actions .header-social{padding:0}.header-actions .header-account{position:static;display:inline-flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;gap:7px;flex-shrink:0;border:1px solid #edd4d8;background:#fff5f6;border-radius:8px;padding:9px 12px;font:13px/1.4 Arial,sans-serif;color:#8f1a00;min-height:36px}.header-actions .header-account:hover{background:#ffe9ed;text-decoration:none;border-color:#cd8e99}.header-account img{flex-shrink:0}@media(max-width:1000px){.header-actions{display:none}#header-navigation .header-account{position:static;display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;gap:9px;margin:8px 20px 20px;padding:12px;border:1px solid #edc6ce;border-radius:9px;background:#fff1f4;color:#8f1a00;font:14px/1.4 Arial,sans-serif;width:auto}#header-navigation .header-account img{width:18px;height:18px}}
/* Caption strip aligned with the news image. */
.featured:has(+ .image-caption){margin-bottom:0}
.image-caption,.article-figure figcaption.image-caption{display:block!important;box-sizing:border-box;width:100%;margin:0 0 22px;padding:9px 14px;text-align:center!important;font-family:Shurjo,serif;font-size:16px;line-height:1.5;color:#444;background:#fff;border:1px solid #e8e8e8;border-top:0;letter-spacing:normal;overflow-wrap:anywhere}
@media(max-width:600px){.image-caption,.article-figure figcaption.image-caption{font-size:15px;padding:8px 12px;margin-bottom:18px}}

.publication-footer .footer-useful>div{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:8px}
.publication-footer .footer-useful a{display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;gap:12px;padding:4px 0}
.publication-footer .footer-useful a span{font-family:Arial,sans-serif;font-size:13px;opacity:.6}
@media(max-width:700px){.publication-footer .footer-useful{display:block;width:100%;max-width:420px}.publication-footer .footer-useful>div{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:8px 20px}.publication-footer .footer-useful a{font-size:14px;text-align:left}}